What is a Merino?
Merino is one of the oldest breeds of sheep.
Where do Merino sheep come from?
Merino sheep originally lived in Spain and, during the Middle Ages,
Spain’s wealth was based on the fine wool Merino sheep. They were
protected by a powerful council of shepherds and it was a capital
offense to export a Merino sheep. In 1809, Napoleon’s invasion of
Spain gave the world access to the prized Merino sheep.
Today, most Merino wool is grown in Australia, where the head of a
magnificent horned Merino ram adorns the official government seal.
Do you have natural colored Merino sheep?
Yes, we do. Black Merino sheep are quite rare and it took us many
years to build up our flock to a sizeable number. We use the wool
from black Merino sheep to blend with white wool for our
Merino yarn in natural colors.
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Blending black and white wool
Why is Merino wool more expensive?
Because of its superior quality.
It is the most luxurious wool in the world.
What’s so special about Merino Wool?
Merino wool is the finest and softest wool grown by sheep.
How does Merino wool compare to cashmere?
Super fine and ultra fine Merino wool is as fine or finer
than cashmere. And sheep grow wool, while cashmere comes from
a goat and is, technically speaking, down or hair – but not wool.
What’s the difference between superfine and ultrafine Merino wool?
Superfine Merino wool is 16 or 17 micron, and ultrafine is 13 to 15 micron.
What’s a micron?
A measurement for fiber diameter. One micron measures one millionth of one meter.
How often do you shear your sheep?
Once a year, usually in Spring.
What is a fleece?
The coat of wool shorn from one sheep.
How much wool do you get from one Merino sheep?
Between 10 and 18 lbs. More from rams, because of their larger size.
How many sweaters will that make?
About 4 or 5, after washing and processing the wool.
How old do sheep get?
10 to 15 years old.
When do sheep have their lambs?
Sheep normally lamb once a year, in Spring or in Fall.
How long is their gestation period?
5 months.
How many lambs do sheep have?
That depends on the breed.
Merino sheep usually have one or two lambs.
What’s a ewe and what’s a ram?
A ewe is a female adult sheep, and a ram is a male
adult sheep. And a lamb is a young sheep, male or
female, under one year of age.
What’s mutton?
Meat from sheep one year old or older.
Do all sheep have horns?
On the Merino breed, only the males have horns.
On some other breeds, both males and females have horns.
However, most breeds of sheep have no horns at all. They are
called polled sheep.
How many breeds of sheep are there?
Worldwide, over 450.
What do sheep eat?
In the Summer, sheep graze on pasture.
And in Winter, they are fed hay and grain.
Are your Merino sheep happy sheep?
Our sheep are well cared for and we treat them with kindness.